We serve Christians around the world whose brave faith in Jesus means they are, beaten, threatened, imprisoned, tortured, falsely accused, disowned and hated.

Yemen

World Watch List ranking: 3

How many Christians?

A small number (exact figures are hard to define)

Leader

President Rashad al-Alimi

SUMMARY

There are only a few thousand Christians in Yemen, a deeply Islamic country. Muslims who choose to follow Jesus could face the death penalty. The ongoing civil war has meant radical Islamic groups have expanded their influence and territory – some have abducted Christians. Emergency relief is often given in a discriminatory way, meaning those not thought of as devout Muslims may miss out on vital aid.

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“We are afraid of the extremists, spies and the government itself, as at this point, they all work together against Christians. We are very careful in all our meetings and conversations.”

Zahra*, leader in women’s ministry

YEMEN: QUICK FACTS

  • If someone is reported to be a Christian, they could face severe monitoring, arbitrary detention, torture, ill-treatment and even murder.  
  • Christian converts can face severe punishment from the community, including being disowned, disinherited, divorced and losing custody of their children, being banished or even murdered. 
  • Yemen continues to be torn apart by civil war, and the Christian minority are discriminated against in relief aid, which is mostly distributed through local Muslim groups and mosques. 

YEMEN: WHY ARE CHRISTIANS PERSECUTED?

  • Leaving Islam to follow Christ is seen as a huge betrayal of your native tribe, and you will be punished or face extreme pressure to renounce your new faith. 
  • The extremist Islamist Houthi group are increasing in power, and they are determined to eliminate Christians and uphold Sharia (Islamic law). There is no freedom of religion.  
  • Other regions are ruled by al-Qaeda and so-called Islamic State, which are equally brutal in trying to quash Christianity. 

YEMEN: MORE DETAIL

Saleh’s story

Conversion from Islam is strictly forbidden in Yemen, and even comes with the death penalty – so when Saleh* chose to follow Jesus, you might have thought he’d keep his new faith secret. Instead, he decided to evangelise outside his local mosque. “If we sit at home and do nothing, we would be safe,” he says. “But what kind of a Christians would we be if weren’t risking our life for others to know Life?”   

During his ministry, he has been arrested and harassed by the authorities. Close friends have been locked in prison. He has received death threats, and had his name and contact information shared with those who wish him harm. But he continues to follow Jesus despite the enormous cost. 

“In those tough moments, I would receive a call from someone and they would pray for me, or I would receive text messages from brothers and sisters from the global church, encouraging me that they were praying with us and for us. The church in Yemen is living in very harsh conditions but is growing nonetheless!”  

Saleh lives outside Yemen but still travels back to meet and disciple believers – currently serving 70 Christian families in Yemen. Open Doors local partners are enabling Saleh to give food packages and medical aid, train leaders and provide trauma care and discipleship. 

“We are grateful for your support,” he says to Open Doors supporters. “Without these resources we won’t be able to grow and to serve the church in Yemen. Your prayers are important and uplifting to us, giving us strength and encouragement to keep going.” 

Who is particularly vulnerable?

All Christians are in danger in Yemen. Those in Houthi-held areas live under the strictest prohibitions against Christianity – with a high level of monitoring and spying, it’s very difficult for Christians to meet up in person and online.  

Christians trying to survive in places where al-Qaeda and the so-called Islamic State have power are also in danger of being discovered and killed. 

What has changed in the last year?

Yemen rose by two spots on this year’s World Watch List. Increasing Houthi power and further radicalisation means dozens of Christian house churches can no longer meet.  

There is more fear than a year ago, and fewer opportunities to talk about Jesus. At least one believer was killed for his faith in 2024, and dozens of house churches can no longer meet. 

But Yemenis disillusioned with Islam are searching for truth and finding out about Christ through online chats with secret Christians. 

How is Open Doors helping?

Open Doors partners support the body of Christ in Yemen by raising prayer, distributing relief aid, training believers and pastors, and offering shelter, protection and livelihood support to persecuted believers and their relatives. 

“I am honestly comforted and encouraged when I see how the church in Yemen, though in secret, is growing!”

Zahra*, leader in women’s ministry

*Names changed for security reasons

PRAY NOW

Father God, thank You for Your very brave followers in Yemen who risk death every day. Give them courage, joy, perseverance and peace. Continue to bless the work they are doing online to reach fellow believers and Yeminis who are searching for You. We pray for an end to the endless conflict and crisis in Yemen – may ordinary life resume for all the people struggling to live their lives there. In Jesus’s name, Amen.

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